makeWidget() vs. init(widget:): Does Swift Prefer Factory Methods or Convenience Inits?

If you’ve spent any time working across different programming languages, you’ve likely encountered two distinct design philosophies for object creation: When designing Swift APIs—whether for an app architecture or an open-source library—a common question arises: Should you write a make…() factory method or a convenience init? The short answer: Swift strongly prefers initializers. Let’s break Read more

The “Resilient” @Query — Handling Failures in SwiftData

Introduction SwiftData’s @Query is often treated as a “black box” that just works. But what happens when the underlying SQLite store becomes unreachable, or a schema mismatch occurs mid-session? Unlike traditional data-fetching patterns that return an optional or a Result type, @Query is designed for UI Stability. 1. The Resilience Rule The most important thing to understand Read more

How to Expand a Synology SHR‑0 Volume to the Full Size of a New Disk After Converting from SHR‑1

After converting a Synology SHR‑1 (mirrored) volume to SHR‑0 (single-disk), you will likely want to expand your storage pool to use the extra capacity of the new disk you originally mirrored with. Here’s a step-by-step guide using SSH and command-line tools to safely resize your volume. Note: This guide assumes you have already converted Read more